Artefact Quiz: Treasures from History

Flint Axe Head

• Question: Which prehistoric period is the flint axe head most commonly associated with?
  • A) Bronze Age
  • B) Iron Age
  • C) Stone Age
  • D) Industrial Revolution

• Roman Helmet

• Question: What was the primary purpose of the Roman helmet, known as a 'galea'?
  • A) Ceremonial adornment
  • B) Protection in battle
  • C) Symbol of rank
  • D) Religious rituals

• Victorian Flat Iron

• Question: How was the Victorian flat iron typically heated for use?
  • A) Electricity
  • B) Gas flame
  • C) Placing it in a fire or on a stove
  • D) Solar energy

• Anglo-Saxon Brooch

• Question: What was the primary function of brooches in Anglo-Saxon attire?
  • A) Purely decorative
  • B) To fasten clothing
  • C) As currency
  • D) Religious symbols

• Ancient Egyptian Canopic Jars

• Question: What was stored inside canopic jars during the mummification process in ancient Egypt?
  • A) Pharaohs' treasures
  • B) Sacred texts
  • C) Internal organs of the deceased
  • D) Perfumed oils

• Buddhist Prayer Wheel

• Question: Spinning a Buddhist prayer wheel is believed to have the same effect as:
  • A) Meditating for an hour
  • B) Reciting the mantras inscribed on it
  • C) Lighting a thousand candles
  • D) Donating to charity

• Medieval Coin

• Question: What was the primary material used to make medieval coins?
  • A) Gold
  • B) Silver
  • C) Bronze
  • D) Paper

• 8. Ancient Greek Amphora

• Question: What was an amphora primarily used for in Ancient Greece?
  • A) Religious ceremonies
  • B) Storing and transporting goods
  • C) Decoration in homes
  • D) Currency exchange

• 9. Viking Shield

• Question: Viking shields were typically made from which material?
  • A) Iron
  • B) Wood
  • C) Animal hide
  • D) Stone

• 10. Tudor Hornbook

• Question: What was the purpose of a hornbook in Tudor times?
  • A) A music instrument
  • B) A teaching aid for children
  • C) A decorative item for homes
  • D) A tool for farming

Answers

1.  Answer: C) Stone Age

• Explanation: Flint axe heads were essential tools during the Stone Age, used for hunting and crafting.

2.  Answer: B) Protection in battle

• Explanation: The 'galea' was designed to protect Roman soldiers during combat, featuring cheek guards and a sturdy structure.

3.  Answer: C) Placing it in a fire or on a stove

• Explanation: Before electric irons, flat irons were heated on stoves or in fires, requiring skill to maintain the right temperature.  

4.  Answer: B) To fasten clothing

• Explanation: Anglo-Saxon brooches were functional items used to fasten garments, often intricately designed to display status.

5.  Answer: C) Internal organs of the deceased

• Explanation: Explanation: Canopic jars were used to store and preserve the internal organs removed during mummification, each jar dedicated to a specific organ.

6.  Answer: B) Reciting the mantras inscribed on it.

• Explanation: In Buddhist tradition, spinning the prayer wheel releases the prayers into the universe, akin to verbally reciting the mantras.

7.    Answer: B) Silver

• Explanation: Medieval coins were often made from silver, with gold used for higher-value coins and bronze for smaller denominations.

8.  Answer: B) Storing and transporting goods

• Explanation: Amphorae were used to store and transport liquids like wine and olive oil, as well as grains.

9.  Answer: B) Wood

• Explanation: Viking shields were made from wood, often reinforced with iron rims and a central boss for protection.

10.  Answer: B) A teaching aid for children

• Explanation: A hornbook was a wooden paddle with a sheet of parchment containing basic lessons like the alphabet, protected by a layer of horn.

Final Scoring Update:

• 9-10 Correct: Artefact Master – You have an exceptional understanding of historical treasures!
• 7-8 Correct: Artefact Aficionado – Impressive knowledge! You're nearly an expert.
• 5-6 Correct: History Buff – You have a strong grasp of artefacts and their significance.
• 3-4 Correct: History Enthusiast – Good effort! There's more to discover.
• 0-2 Correct: History Explorer – Keep exploring the world of artefacts with Starbeck Education!